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	<title>Points Unknown: Musings, projects, and adventures.</title>
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	<link>http://pointsunknown.net/blog</link>
	<description>An independent blog.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 10 Nov 2011 04:22:21 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Marzocchi Monster T &#8211; Fork Seals / Rebuild</title>
		<link>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/2011/07/marzocchi-monster-t-fork-seals-rebuild-2/</link>
		<comments>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/2011/07/marzocchi-monster-t-fork-seals-rebuild-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 Jul 2011 02:05:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Austin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Projects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[downhill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fork]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marzocchi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monster T]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mountain bike]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[seals]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=445</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I recently picked up a used 2004 Morzocchi Monster T. This is an awesome downhill fork &#8211; if maybe just a little bit on the heavy side. It was one of the first 40mm stanchion mountain bike forks and as such is super beefy and very plush. It is a great fork and I look [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I recently picked up a used 2004 Morzocchi Monster T. This is an awesome downhill fork &#8211; if maybe just a little bit on the heavy side. It was one of the first 40mm stanchion mountain bike forks and as such is super beefy and very plush. It is a great fork and I look forward to many fun miles riding on it. I installed it as part of a Rocky Mountain RMX 2.0 downhill rig but not suprisingly the seals wept oil. This is pretty common on older forks and I have replaced seals several times before on other bikes so I was no stranger to the symptoms or the remedy.</p>
<div id="attachment_467" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-15.29.25-Medium.jpg" rel="lightbox[445]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-467" title="2011-07-30 15.29.25 (Medium)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-15.29.25-Medium-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Installed Enduro seals - Looking good!</p></div>
<p>I ordered new upgraded fork seals from <a href="http://www.enduroforkseals.com/" target="_blank">Enduro Fork Seals</a>(cost $24) since Marzocchi doesnt make this fork anymore and doesn&#8217;t offer any replacement parts. Enduro seals have gotten great reviews online. Without furher ado &#8211; what follows is the basic step by step for replacing the seals on the 2004 Marzocchi Monster T fork. Tools you will need: &#8211; An assortment of hex wrenches (4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 8mm) &#8211; a 28mm socket or large crescent wrench &#8211; a 10mm wrench &#8211; Something to hold the fork (I used a bike clamp) &#8211; 1 liter of 7.5 wt fork oil (430ml for each leg) &#8211; Cleaning supplies &#8211; Super Slick Grease (or other greasy product,this stuff from Rock n Roll is highly recommended)</p>
<div id="attachment_453" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 145px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-12.29.15-Medium.jpg" rel="lightbox[445]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-453    " title="2011-07-30 12.29.15 (Medium)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-12.29.15-Medium-225x300.jpg" alt="" width="135" height="180" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">One stanchion with the lower triple clamp still attached.</p></div>
<p>1. Remove the front wheel, handlebars, brakes etc. 2. Remove the fork from the bike by sliding the upper triple clamp off and sliding the fork out of the headset. Remove the lower triple clamp by sliding it off the fork lowers and then remove the fork brace (shaped like an M) 3. select one of the fork tubes and place it in the fork hodler (bike clamp for me) 4. Remove the 1.5mm air bleed bold at the top of the fork tube. 5. Loosen the 28mm fork cap on the top of the fork tube. It will come apart from the fork tube but still be attached to the cartridge. 6. Push spring and the preload tube down so you can reach locknut with the 10mm wrench.</p>
<div id="attachment_455" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-14.27.49-Medium1.jpg" rel="lightbox[445]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-455" title="2011-07-30 14.27.49 (Medium)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-14.27.49-Medium1-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The top cap is removed from the stanchion but still heald in place by the cartridge rod. A 10mm wrench and a 28mm wrench must be used in tandem.</p></div>
<p>7. Holding locknut with the 10mm wrench, use the 28mm socket to unscrew the fork cap. This is a pretty complicated task with only two hands. I recommend asking for some help to save yourself from a lot of frustration. 8. Remove the preload tube and spring. Drain the oil from the fork tube. move the cartridge rod up and down a few times to drain extra oil out.</p>
<div id="attachment_454" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-12.52.58-Medium.jpg" rel="lightbox[445]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-454 " title="2011-07-30 12.52.58 (Medium)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-12.52.58-Medium-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">8mm allen on the bottom of the fork stanchion to remove the cartridge</p></div>
<p>9. Turn the fork leg upside down and with an 8mm Allen wrench remove the bottom screw complete with O-ring.The bottom screw didnt come out super easily for me (i had to grab it with plyers and pull it out once I had released the cartridge completely) but your experience may vary. In any case pull the complete cartridge off the fork leg and set it aside to leak oil. 10. Remove the dust seal from its seat using a small flat-tip screwdriver. Also remove the metal stop ring that is wedged into the groove holding the fork seal in place. I used a 1.5mm allen wrench for this but a small screw driver would work too. Just pull that metal ring out being careful not to damage the fork tube or the metal wring (you will be using all this stuff again)</p>
<div id="attachment_457" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-12.56.59-Medium.jpg" rel="lightbox[445]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-457 " title="2011-07-30 12.56.59 (Medium)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-12.56.59-Medium-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">If the old seal doesnt come out...</p></div>
<p>11. Pull stanchion out of slider, to separate these two elements you will have to pull hard. Typically with this operation the fork seal, the spring cup and the top guide bushwill be removed from the lower fork slider. However, in my case the fork seal didnt come out when I pulled the upper tube out. After a lot of swearing, frustration, and an internet search, I hit the fork seal with WD40 and then heated the assemnly up with a heat gun. Small amounts of heat did not work &#8211; I had to wait until the WD40 started smoking. Then, wearing gloves to avoid getting burned and being very careful not to scratch the inside of the lower fork tool, I was able to pry the fork seal out with a screw driver. A plastic tire lever may also work &#8211; and be safer for your fork &#8211; up to you. 12. You can inspect all the bushings to make sure they are still in good condition, but honestl, with the age of this fork, I am not sure that you would be able to find repalcements even if they were too worn. Mine looked fine so I didnt bother removing the bushings from the upper fork tube. 13. The old fork seal ring and dust seal are not used again &#8211; this is the whole reason we are doing this: To replace these seals! So toss those suckers.</p>
<div id="attachment_458" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-11.25.31-Medium.jpg" rel="lightbox[445]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-458" title="2011-07-30 11.25.31 (Medium)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-11.25.31-Medium-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">All of the pieces: From bottom to top - Lower stanchion, upper tube, cartridge, spring, preload spacer</p></div>
<div id="attachment_456" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/screenshot.4.png" rel="lightbox[445]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-456" title="screenshot.4" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/screenshot.4-150x150.png" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The order of things. 4:Stanchion 3: upper tube 7: top guide bushing 6: spring cub 5: Fork seal. Also shown: stop ring, dust seal.</p></div>
<p>14. Clean everything with a good degreaser. My fork stanchions had all kinds of nasty stuff inside. Make sure everything is good and dry before putting it back together. 15. Smear the dust seal and the sealing ring with lots of grease. Also put grease on the mating surface in the fork lower. 16. Insert the following components in the stanchion tube in this order: top guide bushing, spring cup, sealing ring, stop ring, and dust seal. 17. If everything is greased up properly the dust seal should slide in fairly easily. I used a heavy cardboard tube cut down to size to use as a fork seal insert tool. Lots of people use pvc cut to size (I didnt have any lying around &#8211; but I did have the cardboard) and I am sure you can find a 40mm seating tool if you look on the internet too.</p>
<div id="attachment_459" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-13.17.56-Medium.jpg" rel="lightbox[445]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-459 " title="2011-07-30 13.17.56 (Medium)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-13.17.56-Medium-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Highly specialized fork seal seating tool</p></div>
<div id="attachment_462" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-13.19.22-Medium.jpg" rel="lightbox[445]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-462" title="2011-07-30 13.19.22 (Medium)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-13.19.22-Medium-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">New seal in place with metal lock ring in the groove.</p></div>
<p>18. Once the seal is in place replace the metal wring. It should fit into the groove on the inside of the fork lower stanchion perfectly. If it doesnt, then the fork seal is not seated all the way and you will need to press it further in. 19. Insert the dust seal in its seat using the same special tool you made for the seal. This was particularly difficult for me, but with some broot force and the aid of some careful manipulation with channel lock plyers &#8211; I got the dust seal on. It should fit nice and tight against the fork lower stanchion. 20. Insert the cartridge into the stanchion. 21. With an 8mm Allen wrench, tighten the bottom screw complete with O-ring (the recommended tightening torque is 25 Nm) into the cartridge. Before you put the screw in lube the O-ring with a bit of fork oil so you dont damage the O-ring with friction when screwing it in.</p>
<div id="attachment_460" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-12.24.56-Medium.jpg" rel="lightbox[445]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-460" title="2011-07-30 12.24.56 (Medium)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-12.24.56-Medium-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">8mm allen bolt holding the cartridgre into the stanchion.</p></div>
<p>22. Once the bottom of the stanchion is sealed up we can add oil. The book recommends 430ml of 7.5wt. Thats what I used. Your preference of oil, volume, and weight may vary depending on experience. I dont know enough to change those paramters.</p>
<div id="attachment_461" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-12.23.59-Medium.jpg" rel="lightbox[445]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-461" title="2011-07-30 12.23.59 (Medium)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-12.23.59-Medium-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Carefully measured oil coming nearly to the top of the upper tube. The cartridge rod is in the center.</p></div>
<p>23. Measure out the oil first into a measuring cup and then pour the oil into the stanchion using a funnel. Move the cartridge rod up and down a few times about half way through the pour to be sure air bubbles arent getting stuck in the cartrdige. 24. Insert spring and the preload tube. 25. Screw lock cap down on the cartridge rod. 26. Screw down lock cap onto the stanchion.</p>
<p>27. Do the same for the other side. Keep in mind some of the parts are different for each side, so keep each sides pieces separate if doing them simultaneously. 28. Put everything back together! Thats it!</p>
<div class="mceTemp mceIEcenter">
<div id="attachment_463" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-13.32.31-Medium.jpg" rel="lightbox[445]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-463" title="2011-07-30 13.32.31 (Medium)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-13.32.31-Medium-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Spring and preload tube in place</p></div>
<dl id="attachment_464" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 160px;">
<dt class="wp-caption-dt"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-14.47.53-Medium.jpg" rel="lightbox[445]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-464" title="2011-07-30 14.47.53 (Medium)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-14.47.53-Medium-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a></dt>
</dl>
<dl id="attachment_464" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 160px;">
<dd class="wp-caption-dd">Everything back together!</p>
<div id="attachment_465" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-15.29.02-Medium.jpg" rel="lightbox[445]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-465" title="2011-07-30 15.29.02 (Medium)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/2011-07-30-15.29.02-Medium-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">And back on the bike!</p></div>
</dd>
</dl>
</div>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/2011/07/marzocchi-monster-t-fork-seals-rebuild-2/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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		<item>
		<title>NASA Para Wing (NPW9b) Construction</title>
		<link>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/2011/02/nasa-para-wing-npw9b-construction/</link>
		<comments>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/2011/02/nasa-para-wing-npw9b-construction/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Feb 2011 05:38:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Austin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Projects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kites]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=415</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have been talking about building big kites for a long time. Ever since I started snow kiting in 2003. Well I finally committed to buying the materials and set off on this adventure a couple of weeks ago. Overall this project was not nearly as difficult as I thought it was going to be. That is not to say that everything came together perfectly, but overall it was a fairly painless and quite successful project.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have been talking about building big kites for a long time. Ever since I started snow kiting in 2003. Well I finally committed to buying the materials and set off on this adventure a couple of weeks ago. Overall this project was not nearly as difficult as I thought it was going to be. That is not to say that everything came together perfectly, but overall it was a fairly painless and quite successful project.</p>
<p>I did a ton of research before committing to the kite build.  This included scouring the web for information on materials, designs, and construction techniques. Rather than rehash every specific detail of the construction process, I will share some of my personal experience, caveats, and recommendations as well as point you toward the two main sites I used to guide my way.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Head to the following website and download the visual basic program that gives you all the rest of the instructions as well as performs the calculations neccessary for construction of a Nasa Para wing to fit your needs.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://members.shaw.ca/kiteman/Downloads.htm" target="_blank">http://members.shaw.ca/kiteman/Downloads.htm</a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Yes there are lots of websites and various plan sets, but I think the NPW9b program you can get from the above site is the best. It gives the most detailed instructions and makes the most sense to operate.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">I followed the instructions pretty closely except where I could augment them using Andrew Maclean&#8217;s<a href="http://www.straightchuter.com/am-content/kites/constrct/home.htm" target="_blank"> special kite building instructions.</a> Andrew Maclean is kind of a pioneer of expedition kite skiing using the Nasa Para Wing kites as he used them on a Baffin Island expedition in 2002. As such I trust his judgement when it comes to the recommended improvements on this kite. However, it is important to note that Andrew&#8217;s instructions utilize the NPW5 kite design, which is quite a bit different body than the 9b. His instructions also uses the classic bridle which uses about 30% more bridle line than the cascade bridle. Those differences aside, I really liked his methods for attaching body panels together and incorporating specific webbing tie in points for the bridle attachment. Not only do you get a stronger construction that way, but you don&#8217;t have to mess with a needle and fids to thread hollow Dacron around the kite. (yes it sounds complicated because it probably is, that is why I didn&#8217;t do it)</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Finally before we get going let me offer one preliminary caveat. I am not at all an expert on kite building, but I did have a pretty good experience building my first kite. Take everything here with a grain of salt.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Now, onto the actual construction details.</p>
<div id="attachment_421" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2843.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-421 " title="Kite Building Materials" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2843-150x150.jpg" alt="Kite Building Materials" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Kite Building Materials</p></div>
<p>In order to build the NPW9b I used the following materials and equipment:</p>
<p>-&gt; 3/4oz ripstop nylon from <a href="http://www.kitebuilder.com/catalog/index.php" target="_blank">kitebuilder.com</a> &#8211; Kite Body</p>
<p>-&gt; 150lb Braided Dacron &#8211; Bridle Line</p>
<p>-&gt; 1&#8243; x 0.75 oz. Slit Ripstop nylon &#8211; for the seams</p>
<p>-&gt; 3/8&#8243; webbing- for the tie in points</p>
<p>-&gt; Heavy polyester thread</p>
<p>-&gt; Regular Sewing Machine</p>
<p>-&gt; Hot Knife (for cutting, not really required, but makes it easier)</p>
<p>Total for materials ran be about $100. This included way more kite line than I needed for one project, so I will realize that discount when I build my next kite.</p>
<p><span id="more-415"></span></p>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<div id="attachment_423" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2845.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-423" title="wing panel laid out for sewing" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2845-150x150.jpg" alt="wing panel laid out for sewing" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Step 1: Wing panel cut and laid out for sewing with panel on bottom, then webbing tie in tabs, with slit nylon reinforcement on top.</p></div></td>
<td>
<p><div id="attachment_422" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2846.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-422 " title="Seam reinforcement" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2846-150x150.jpg" alt="Sewing the kite seams including slit nylon reinforcment" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Step 2&quot;: Sewing the kite seams including the 1&quot; slit ripstop nylon reinforcement.</p></div></td>
<td>
<p><div id="attachment_424" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2848.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-424" title="finished wing panels" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2848-150x150.jpg" alt="finished wing panels" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Step 3: the finished wing panels showing the tie in tabs at both the seam and outer edge.</p></div></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Step 1: Cut the material as per the instructions in the program.<br />
Step 2: Sew the tie in tabs and edge reinforcement for the outside wing panels using the 3/8&#8243; webbingas per the instructions from <a href="http://www.straightchuter.com/am-content/kites/constrct/page1.htm">Andrew Macleans site</a>. Use the 1&#8243; slit nylon folded over twice to reinforce the seams. I taped my webbing tabs onto the kite and pinned the nylon for ease while sewing all the pieces together.<br />
Step 3: Sew the wing panels together using a similar methodology. This time slit nylon on the bottom, then the outer  wing, then the ties (stuck to the wing), then the inner wing.<br />
Do steps 2 and 3 for both sides .<br />
Step 4: Build the nose panel. I actually did not use a separate nose panel, so instead I just attached the nose ties directly to a piece of slit ripstop nylon and sewed this directly to the center body panel. I used short pieces of cord for the nose ties. These were pretty effective for me, but using shoe lace or flat webbing may be better for some. But keep in mind you want to keep wind resistance in the nose to a minimum.<br />
Step 5: Sew the wings to the body. Just like what was done in step 3. slit nylon, then wing, then ties, then body.</p>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
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<p><div id="attachment_425" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2855.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-425" title="webbing tie in tab" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2855-150x150.jpg" alt="webbing tie in tab" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A webbing tie in tab with double backed stitching for strength. Note: the slit nylon reinforcement is on the back side. (not shown)</p></div></td>
<td>
<p><div id="attachment_428" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2851.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-428" title="nose panel ties" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2851-150x150.jpg" alt="nose panel ties" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Step: 4: build nose panel including special nose panel ties.</p></div></td>
<td>
<p><div id="attachment_427" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2856.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-427" title="sew wings to body" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2856-150x150.jpg" alt="sew wings to body" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Step 5: Sew the wings to the body. This is done in similar fashion to step 3. This photo shows the backside of the kite with the slit nylon reinforcements.</p></div></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Step 6: Sew in the darts at the nose.<br />
Step 7: Reinforce the outside edges of the body with slit nylon using the double roll technique.</p>
<p>And thats the kite itself&#8230; done!</p>
<p><div id="attachment_429" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 501px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2852.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-full wp-image-429  " title="full kite body" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2852.jpg" alt="full kite body" width="491" height="369" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The full kite body, now onto bridling!</p></div>
<p><!--more--></p>
<p>I found bridling to be much more complicated than building the kite body. However, once you have properly built your bridle board. It does go together pretty fast. That being said, BUILD A BRIDLE BOARD. I tried to avoid this step and it just screwed my up.</p>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<div id="attachment_431" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2873.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-431" title="tools for bridling" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2873-150x150.jpg" alt="tools for bridling" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The tools for bridling including my bridle board, bidle line, scissors and the computer.</p></div></td>
<td>
<p><div id="attachment_432" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2875.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-432" title="top end of bridle board" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2875-150x150.jpg" alt="top end of bridle board" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The top of the bridle board showing the measurement the &quot;centerline&quot; mark and the nail turn around.</p></div></td>
<td>
<p><div id="attachment_433" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2876.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-433" title="bottom of bridle board" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2876-150x150.jpg" alt="bottom of bridle board" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The bottom of the bridle board showing the cut line, extra length for tying, and the start of the measurement.</p></div></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>I pretty much followed the instructions exactly for building the bridle board. I did make some allowances here and there. Because I was using a slip knot for my tie in points I did not need all that extra line for weaving it in and out of itself. Instead I only left a centimeter for my knots. In retrospect I probably could have left a little more (2cm would have been more than enough) for tying the slip knots. But it still worked out okay.</p>
<p><div id="attachment_434" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 379px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2877.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-full wp-image-434  " title="bridle lines complete" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2877.jpg" alt="bridle lines compelte" width="369" height="491" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The completed bridle lines and the bridle board</p></div>
<p>Next its time for some real knot tying. Lots of it.</p>
<table>
<tbody>
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<td>
<div id="attachment_423" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2845.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-423" title="wing panel laid out for sewing" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2845-150x150.jpg" alt="wing panel laid out for sewing" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Step 1: Wing panel cut and laid out for sewing with panel on bottom, then webbing tie in tabs, with slit nylon reinforcement on top.</p></div></td>
<td>
<p><div id="attachment_422" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2846.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-422 " title="Seam reinforcement" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2846-150x150.jpg" alt="Sewing the kite seams including slit nylon reinforcment" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Step 2&quot;: Sewing the kite seams including the 1&quot; slit ripstop nylon reinforcement.</p></div></td>
<td>
<p><div id="attachment_424" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2848.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-424" title="finished wing panels" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2848-150x150.jpg" alt="finished wing panels" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Step 3: the finished wing panels showing the tie in tabs at both the seam and outer edge.</p></div></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Step 1: Cut the material as per the instructions in the program.<br />
Step 2: Sew the tie in tabs and edge reinforcement for the outside wing panels using the 3/8&#8243; webbingas per the instructions from <a href="http://www.straightchuter.com/am-content/kites/constrct/page1.htm">Andrew Macleans site</a>. Use the 1&#8243; slit nylon folded over twice to reinforce the seams. I taped my webbing tabs onto the kite and pinned the nylon for ease while sewing all the pieces together.<br />
Step 3: Sew the wing panels together using a similar methodology. This time slit nylon on the bottom, then the outer  wing, then the ties (stuck to the wing), then the inner wing.<br />
Do steps 2 and 3 for both sides .<br />
Step 4: Build the nose panel. I actually did not use a separate nose panel, so instead I just attached the nose ties directly to a piece of slit ripstop nylon and sewed this directly to the center body panel. I used short pieces of cord for the nose ties. These were pretty effective for me, but using shoe lace or flat webbing may be better for some. But keep in mind you want to keep wind resistance in the nose to a minimum.<br />
Step 5: Sew the wings to the body. Just like what was done in step 3. slit nylon, then wing, then ties, then body.</p>
<table>
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<td>
<p><div id="attachment_425" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2855.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-425" title="webbing tie in tab" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2855-150x150.jpg" alt="webbing tie in tab" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A webbing tie in tab with double backed stitching for strength. Note: the slit nylon reinforcement is on the back side. (not shown)</p></div></td>
<td>
<p><div id="attachment_428" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2851.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-428" title="nose panel ties" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2851-150x150.jpg" alt="nose panel ties" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Step: 4: build nose panel including special nose panel ties.</p></div></td>
<td>
<p><div id="attachment_427" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2856.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-427" title="sew wings to body" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2856-150x150.jpg" alt="sew wings to body" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Step 5: Sew the wings to the body. This is done in similar fashion to step 3. This photo shows the backside of the kite with the slit nylon reinforcements.</p></div></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Step 6: Sew in the darts at the nose.<br />
Step 7: Reinforce the outside edges of the body with slit nylon using the double roll technique.</p>
<p>And thats the kite itself&#8230; done!</p>
<p><div id="attachment_429" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 501px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2852.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-full wp-image-429  " title="full kite body" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2852.jpg" alt="full kite body" width="491" height="369" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The full kite body, now onto bridling!</p></div>
<p>I found bridling to be much more complicated than building the kite body. However, once you have properly built your bridle board. It does go together pretty fast. That being said, BUILD A BRIDLE BOARD. I tried to avoid this step and it just screwed my up.</p>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<p><div id="attachment_436" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2881.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-436" title="lots of knot tying" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2881-150x150.jpg" alt="lots of knot tying" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Lots of knot tying, but it goes pretty quickly.</p></div></td>
<td>
<p><div id="attachment_437" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2883.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-437" title="reef knot" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2883-150x150.jpg" alt="the reef knot" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The reef knot. Kind of complicated to tie, but very effective.</p></div></td>
<td>
<p><div id="attachment_438" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2899.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-438" title="bridled and ready" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2899-150x150.jpg" alt="bridled and ready" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">All bridled up and ready for action</p></div></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Once the bridle is attached its time to attach the flying lines and wait for the wind. Flying lines should be high quality dyneema or spectra line. These can be pretty expensive. (about $70) Though I set up the kite for initial flying in 2-line mode I am told that these NPW kites fly a lot better in 4-line mode. And its true I did have to do quite a bit of fiddling with the brake lines to make the kite fly. This fiddling included added about a 10-cm extension to just the brake lines so that I could make adjustments to their length fairly easily. This was effective in making a successful test flight but in the future I think I will definitely be making some flying handles so it is much easier to fly in four line mode.</p>
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<td><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2907.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-439" title="kite flying" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2907-150x150.jpg" alt="kite flying" width="150" height="150" /></a></td>
<td><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2913.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-440" title="kite flying 2" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2913-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a></td>
<td><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2895.jpg" rel="lightbox[415]"><img class="alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-441" title="kite flying 3" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/101_2895-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
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		<title>Luggage Rack for the Kawasaki Ninja 250</title>
		<link>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/2010/04/luggage-rack-for-the-kawasaki-ninja-250/</link>
		<comments>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/2010/04/luggage-rack-for-the-kawasaki-ninja-250/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Apr 2010 04:21:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Austin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Projects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kawasaki]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Luggage Rack]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[motorcycle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ninja 250]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[touring]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=256</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Beth picked up a little Kawasaki Ninja 250. Since we wanted to do some touring this summer a luggage rack was necessary.  The Ninja has some excellent little luggage hooks, and while these are good for hanging bungee netting from, there is only so much stuff you want to pack on the back seat. So a luggage rack needed to be fabricated.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_263" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 235px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1154-Large.jpg" rel="lightbox[256]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-263" title="DSCN1154 (Large)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1154-Large-225x300.jpg" alt="" width="225" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The finished product.</p></div>
<p>Beth picked up a little Kawasaki Ninja 250. Since we wanted to do some touring this summer a luggage rack was necessary.  The Ninja has some excellent little luggage hooks, and while these are good for hanging bungee netting from, there is only so much stuff you want to pack on the back seat. So a luggage rack needed to be fabricated.</p>
<p>The cost of commercial luggage racks can be quite expensive and honestly I am not even sure if anybody makes a specific setup for the Ninja 250. As usual I headed over to the <a href="http://faq.ninja250.org/" target="_blank">Ninja 250 riders club website</a> to get some ideas. There were several good ones that used the existing luggage hook bolt holes. I especially like the one that used <a href="http://faq.ninja250.org/wiki/Image:Viajero_givi01.jpg" target="_blank" rel="lightbox[256]">copper pipe.</a> <img src='http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>The goal in my design was to be able to utilize Beth&#8217;s Ortleib panniers that she already had for bicycle riding. I figured these would be great for motorcycle touring as they are waterproof, pretty tough (for soft bags) and easily removable from the bike.</p>
<p>Longer bolts that fit in the existing bolt holes and allowed keeping the original luggage hooks were purchased from a local hardware store. Plastic spacers were used to push the rack away from the body. The spacers were cut down so that the rack wasn&#8217;t cantilevered too far away from the bolt hole and thus decreasing the moment arm on the rack.</p>
<div id="attachment_260" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 190px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1140-Large.jpg" rel="lightbox[256]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-260 " title="DSCN1140 (Large)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1140-Large-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="180" height="135" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Steel tabs attached with the new bolts through the existing luggage hooks</p></div>
<div id="attachment_262" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1148-Large.jpg" rel="lightbox[256]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-262 " title="DSCN1148 (Large)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1148-Large-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Spray Painting the Finished Product</p></div>
<p>I went to the local steel yard and picked up the 1/2&#8243; square tubing and the 1/4&#8243;x1&#8243; bar steel for about $5. (50 cents a pound) once I got that back home I cut, drilled and bent the attachment tabs to the new longer body bolts through the existing luggage hooks. The entire way through the project I &#8220;field fit&#8221; all the pieces on the bike as I went. Actually I don&#8217;t think I measured anything &#8211; just did it all by sight and relative length.</p>
<p>The basic design attaches the luggage attachment bars to the existing body bolts at the two locations on each side. (4 bolts total) Each side is attached to each other via a bar that runs up and over the tailight. This gives the rack some stiffness. Two triangles drop from each side to push the bags out and away from the turn signals and exhaust pipes.</p>
<p>Unfortunately I did not take many intermediate pictures. The whole fabrication operation didn&#8217;t even take very long.  After piecing it all together and welding it all together the nearly finished product was ground down to bare, clean metal and then painted with spray paint. I briefly considered some wild colors but in the end chose matte black.</p>
<p>You can see the results. I think it worked out pretty well. The bags stick out a little farther than I would have hoped. I had to make sure to clear the blinkers and the exhaust system and that spacing gives it a bit a wing like look. But when there is a person on the bike it doesnt stick out very far at all.</p>
<div id="attachment_265" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1159-Large.jpg" rel="lightbox[256]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-265" title="DSCN1159 (Large)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1159-Large-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
<div id="attachment_264" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1158-Large.jpg" rel="lightbox[256]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-264 " title="DSCN1158 (Large)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1158-Large-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
<div id="attachment_259" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 145px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1160-Large.jpg" rel="lightbox[256]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-259 " title="DSCN1160 (Large)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1160-Large-225x300.jpg" alt="" width="135" height="180" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<title>Changing the oil on the 2001 BMW F650GS</title>
		<link>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/2009/11/changing-the-oil-on-the-2001-bmw-f650gs/</link>
		<comments>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/2009/11/changing-the-oil-on-the-2001-bmw-f650gs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2009 01:36:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Austin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Projects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bmw]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[maintenance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[motorcycle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=184</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After looking at what it costs to have any BMW mechanic change the oil on my F650 I knew that I would be doing this myself. $100 twice a year really just isn&#8217;t worth it. It really isn&#8217;t THAT difficult, though, BMW doesn&#8217;t exactly make it easy either. First off, I would like to state [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After looking at what it costs to have any BMW mechanic change the oil on my F650 I knew that I would be doing this myself. $100 twice a year really just isn&#8217;t worth it. It really isn&#8217;t THAT difficult, though, BMW doesn&#8217;t exactly make it easy either.</p>
<p><span id="more-184"></span>First off, I would like to state that f650.com really has some excellent directions <a href="http://faq.f650.com/GSFAQs/GS_Oil_Change_FAQ.htm" target="_blank">here</a>. I followed those the first couple times. Rather than pretty much reprint what they have to say there, I decided that I would just add my own pictures and annotation to what they already had posted.  So, without further ado&#8230;</p>
<p><strong><span style="font-size: large;">F650GS Oil/Filter Change For Dummies<br />
Originally Posted to f650.com by Joe M.<br />
</span></strong></p>
<p><span style="font-size: large;"><strong><em>with photos and some extra comments by Austin.</em><br />
</strong></span></p>
<p><strong> </strong> <strong>Introduction</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<p>Replacing the engine oil and filter on an F650GS is not difficult if  you know exactly what to do.  These instructions presume no special  knowledge or skills, and will walk you through the procedure in detail.  Your BMW  dealer will sell you a kit containing the parts you need for about $10.00  (filter, rubber o-ring, crush ring for oil tank, copper ring for drain plug). (<em>my kit from the BMW dealer cost was around$20 including oil)</em> Your bike&#8217;s toolkit will contain all required tools, except for a socket for  the drain plug (24 mm, or 15/16&#8243;), and a torque wrench.  If you do not have a torque wrench, try to borrow one (Pep Boys lends tools to customers).   If you cannot borrow one, you should still be able to do the oil change;  just be sure not to overtighten things.</p>
<p>There are three discrete areas that need attention.  Oil drains from  each one.  They are (1) the oil tank; (2) the crankcase; and (3) the filter housing.</p>
<p><strong>Oil Tank</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<p>1.  Place bike on centerstand.  Start the bike, allow it to reach operating temperature (the fan should cycle on.)  [Ed: Or, you might actually RIDE it.]  Turn bike off.</p>
<p>2. Remove seat.  (The seat is removed by first removing the little, locked cover at the rear of the bike, which exposes a latch.  Pull on  the latch, and then lift the seat off.)</p>
<div id="attachment_185" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 220px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-36.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-185  " title="oilchange-36" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-36-300x225.jpg" alt="Remove these four bolts as well as 3 others to remove the left panel" width="210" height="158" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Remove these four bolts as well as 3 others to remove the left panel</p></div>
<div id="attachment_204" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-34.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-204 " title="oilchange-34" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-34-150x150.jpg" alt="Removing the left body panel to expose the oil tank" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Removing the left body panel to expose the oil tank</p></div>
<p>3.  There are seven stainless steel torx-head screws that need  removal or loosening so that the left panel of the faux &#8220;gas tank&#8221; can be removed, exposing the oil tank.  (The oil tank is hidden underneath the &#8220;gas tank,&#8221; and is the item to which the black oil filler cap on top of the &#8220;gas tank&#8221; screws on to.)  (For the uninitiated, Torx is the trademarked name for a star-shaped screw hea</p>
<p>4.  Six of the seven torx screws are removed, and one is loosened. Remove the following: the left-most screw that is exposed when the seat  is removed, the screw at the front of the &#8220;gas tank&#8221; slightly forward of the black filler cap, and the four screws that go through the silver-colored plate to which the left front turn signal is attached.   When these last four are removed, the turn signal will hang.  That&#8217;s OK.</p>
<div id="attachment_186" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-35.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-186 " title="oilchange-35" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-35-150x150.jpg" alt="oilchange-35" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Turn Signal hanging down, also the oil filler cap</p></div>
<p>5.  The seventh screw, which merely needs to be loosened, is  underneath the panel, about an inch behind the rear-most portion of the front  beak-like fender.</p>
<div id="attachment_187" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 280px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-3.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-187  " title="oilchange-3" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-3-300x225.jpg" alt="The oil filer cap and the oil tank" width="270" height="203" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The oil filer cap and the oil tank</p></div>
<p>6.  Remove the oil filler cap.  The panel can now be lifted up and  off the oil filler neck.  There is a relatively tight force-fit between the panel and neck, just use gentle pressure and it will come off.</p>
<p>7.  The black oil tank, which has fins built in, is now visible.  The tank needs to be removed from the bike so it can be tilted,  to enable a complete draining.</p>
<p>8.  First, loosen the bottom-most bolt on the tank.  (It is a  hex-head.) This is a drain bolt.  You want to loosen it and then re-tighten it  finger tight so that it can be removed without too much difficulty once the  tank is off the bike.</p>
<div id="attachment_188" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 144px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-8.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-188  " title="oilchange-8" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-8-224x300.jpg" alt="The Drain Bolt on the Oil Tank" width="134" height="180" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Drain Bolt on the Oil Tank</p></div>
<div id="attachment_190" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 189px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-10.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-190   " title="oilchange-10" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-10-224x300.jpg" alt="Remove the semi-circle clips with a screw driver. there are two of them." width="179" height="240" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Remove the semi-circle clips with a screw driver. there are two of them.</p></div>
<p>9.  The tank is attached to the bike at three places: one is a bolt,  the other two places are semi-circle clips.  Dislodge the clips using a screwdriver.  Then remove the uppermost bolt, which holds the tank  against the air-box.  The oil tank should now be free from the frame.</p>
<p>10.  Remove the previously-loosened drain bolt, and allow the oil to drain into a receptacle.  (A long funnel may be useful in directing the  oil flow.)  Tilt the tank to assure that it is dry. <em>I highly recommend using a funnel attached to the oil hose as shown in the picture. This lets you keep your hands free to work and also keeps you from making a mess</em></p>
<div id="attachment_191" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-7.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-191 " title="oilchange-7" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-7-150x150.jpg" alt="This is the old oil drain screw crush washer. As you can see, it is crushed." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">This is the old oil drain screw crush washer. As you can see, it is crushed.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_192" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 234px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-1.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-192 " title="oilchange-1" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-1-224x300.jpg" alt="Note the awesomeness that is hanging the funnel from the oil hose. This will save you a lot of mess." width="224" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Note the awesomeness that is hanging the funnel from the oil hose. This will save you a lot of mess.</p></div>
<p>11.  After the oil has drained, reattach the tank to the frame.   Tighten the upper bolt to 9 nm.  (Or if doing this by feel, &#8220;not too tight, not too loose)   Then replace the two clips.  The drain bolt must be  replaced, using a new crush washer that comes with the kit.  Tighten the bolt to  21 nm, which is fairly tight; the washer will actually be &#8220;crushed,&#8221; hence its name.</p>
<div id="attachment_206" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-206" title="oilchange-2" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-2-150x150.jpg" alt="Draining the oil tank" width="150" height="150" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Draining the oil tank</p></div>
<p>12.  Slide the previously removed body panel over the oil tank filler neck, engage the panel into the middle panel that is still on the bike,  and replace the six torx-head screws.  Tighten up the screw that was merely loosened, making sure the panel is engaged on top of it.  Then replace  the tank cap so stuff doesn&#8217;t land inside the tank while you work on the  other two areas.</p>
<p><strong>Crankcase</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<div id="attachment_193" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-30.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-193 " title="oilchange-30" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-30-150x150.jpg" alt="Bash plate to be removed. There are 4 bolts." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Bash plate to be removed. There are 3 bolts.</p></div>
<p>13.  Remove the bash plate.  That is the silver (apparently aluminum) plate at the very bottom of the frame, containing three triangular  holes. The plate is attached to the frame with three torx bolts.  Remove all  three, and then remove the bash plate.</p>
<p>14.  The drain plug is at the very bottom of the crankcase, in the middle.  (There is a similar looking plug off to the side.  Leave that alone.  The drain plug should have a black label saying &#8220;Made in Italy&#8221; and &#8220;magnetico&#8221; or something like that.) <em>This bolt is usually pretty tight, and also pretty awkward. I crushed my thumbnail against my foot peg the first time i took this bolt off. I recommend caution, and maybe using your foot.</em></p>
<div id="attachment_194" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><em><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-15.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><em><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-194 " title="oilchange-15" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-15-150x150.jpg" alt="Crank case bolt to be removed." width="150" height="150" /></em></a></em><p class="wp-caption-text">Crank case bolt to be removed.</p></div>
<p><em>.</em></p>
<p>15.  Place your oil receptacle directly under the drain plug.  Then remove the plug using a 24 mm or 15/16&#8243; socket.  The oil will drain out.   It should be hot or warm.  Gloves are recommended.  Remember, since the  plug is oriented upside-down, you need to turn it clockwise relative to the  ground to loosen it.  (I wish someone had provided me with this &#8220;reminder&#8221; the first time I changed my oil.)</p>
<div id="attachment_195" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-13.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-195 " title="oilchange-13" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-13-150x150.jpg" alt="This is the crank case bolt that is removed." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">This is the crank case bolt that is removed.</p></div>
<p>16.  While the oil is dripping, clean off the drain plug, and  especially the little metal filings that have adhered to the &#8220;magnetico&#8221; portion of the plug. <em>I am not sure there is a way to do this without making a mess. If you have one, let me know.</em></p>
<div id="attachment_208" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-12.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-208 " title="oilchange-12" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-12-150x150.jpg" alt="Draining oil from the crank case" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Draining oil from the crank case</p></div>
<p>17.  After the oil stops dripping, replace the drain plug, making  sure to use a new copper ring.  The torque spec is 40 nm, which is &#8220;nice and strong.&#8221;</p>
<div id="attachment_196" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-32.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-196 " title="oilchange-32" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-32-150x150.jpg" alt="Reattaching the bash plate. A torx socket and ratchet is helpful here." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Reattaching the bash plate. A torx socket and ratchet is helpful here.</p></div>
<p>18.  Reattach the bash plate, using the three bolts.  The torque is 9 nm.</p>
<p><strong>Oil Filter</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<div id="attachment_197" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 178px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-16.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-full wp-image-197   " title="oilchange-16" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-16.jpg" alt="If you get tired of turning that torx wrench. a power driver set on the most delicate setting can be helpful in quickly removing the screws. Careful not to damage the plastic covers!!!" width="168" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">If you get tired of turning that torx wrench. a power driver set on the most delicate setting can be helpful in quickly removing the screws. Careful not to damage the plastic covers!!!</p></div>
<p>19.  To access one of the bolts on the oil filter housing, you need  to remove the plastic sprocket cover.  This is the item that says &#8220;650&#8243; on the right side of the bike.  There are three torx bolts attaching the sprocket cover to the bike.  Two are on the bottom, and one is recessed, going right through the cover.  Remove all three bolts and the sprocket cover will come off.</p>
<div id="attachment_198" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-29.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-198 " title="oilchange-29" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-29-150x150.jpg" alt="OIl filter cover and the black wire just to the left and beneath it." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Oil filter cover and the black wire just to the left and beneath it.</p></div>
<p>20.  The oil filter cover sits right above the sprocket cover.  It is circular and is about 4 inches in diameter.</p>
<p>21.  Before removing the oil filter cover, dislodge the black wire underneath it, first studying how it is routed.  This is the neutral indicator wire.  It should be dislodged because oil is going to spill  out of the filter housing when you remove the cover, and you should avoid  dousing that wire with oil if possible.</p>
<div id="attachment_200" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-26.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-200 " title="oilchange-26" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-26-150x150.jpg" alt="Oil filter cover removed, and the oil filter inside. This part is going to be messy, again, I havent yet found a way around this." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Oil filter cover removed, and the oil filter inside. This part is going to be messy, again, I havent yet found a way around this.</p></div>
<p>22.  Remove the three torx bolts that are equidistant around the perimeter of the oil filter cover.  As you are loosening the third one,  oil should start leaking out.  BMW sells a tool that engages on the frame  and supposedly directs the flow of oil neatly into your receptacle, but I  have yet been able to get a hold of it.  (Tool no. BMW 11 7 511).  Anyway,  remove the third bolt and pull off the cover.</p>
<div id="attachment_199" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-23.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-199 " title="oilchange-23" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-23-150x150.jpg" alt="Oil filter cover and oil filter removed." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Oil filter cover and oil filter removed.</p></div>
<p>23.  After sopping up the errant oil, remove the filter by pulling it straight back.  (You may have to use a tool to encourage it to leave its home.)  After the filter is removed, clean the filter housing using a  clean, lint free cloth.</p>
<div id="attachment_201" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-28.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-201 " title="oilchange-28" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-28-150x150.jpg" alt="Showing the oil filter cover. Note the black rubber O ring on the outside of the filter cover. This will be replaced." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Showing the oil filter cover. Note the black rubber O ring on the outside of the filter cover. This will be replaced.</p></div>
<p>24.  Inside the filter cover is a black rubber o-ring.  Pry it off  with a screwdriver.  Coat the new o-ring with fresh oil, and insert the ring  into the cover.</p>
<div id="attachment_202" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-25.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-202 " title="oilchange-25" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-25-150x150.jpg" alt="Putting the new filter in the filter housing. There is only one hole in it, so it should be obvious which way it goes in." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Putting the new filter in the filter housing. There is only one hole in it, so it should be obvious which way it goes in.</p></div>
<p>25.  Press the new filter into the filter housing.  The hole in the filter, of course, must face the bike.  There is a protrusion onto which  the filter will seat.</p>
<p>26.  Reattach the filter cover using the three bolts.  The torque  spec is a not-too-tight 10 nm.</p>
<p>27. Re-route the neutral wire as you found it.</p>
<p>28.  Re-attach the &#8220;650&#8243;- emblazoned sprocket cover.  The spec is a hand-tight 2 nm.</p>
<p><strong>Filling Up With New Oil</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<div id="attachment_203" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-33.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-203 " title="oilchange-33" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-33-150x150.jpg" alt="Filling up with new oil." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Filling up with new oil.</p></div>
<p>29.  Remove the oil filler cap on the &#8220;gas tank&#8221; and pour two liters of oil inside.  Start the bike and let it idle for thirty  seconds. (This forces oil to circulate and lowers the level in the oil tank.)</p>
<p>30.  Add another .3 liters of oil.</p>
<p>31.  Replace the seat.  Replace the &#8220;glove compartment&#8221; cover.</p>
<p>31.  In order to get proper readings from the sight glass, you need a good ride of a few miles to get things circulating and settled.  You may find that you need to add another .1 liter if you like the oil to be at  the maximum of the sight glass, rather than in the middle.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">32.  Clean up.</p>
<div id="attachment_205" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 369px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-full wp-image-205 " title="oilchange" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange.jpg" alt="all finished and clean. a job well done!" width="359" height="480" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">All finished and clean. a job well done!</p></div>
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		<title>Goat Rocks Wilderness &#8211; Nannie Ridge Loop</title>
		<link>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/2009/10/goat-rocks-wilderness-nannie-ridge-loop/</link>
		<comments>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/2009/10/goat-rocks-wilderness-nannie-ridge-loop/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Oct 2009 01:54:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Austin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Adventures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[camping]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hiking]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=377</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As some of you may know, I am not a hiker. I don&#8217;t really like to backpack either. It&#8217;s not that I don&#8217;t like walking through the woods with a little bit of weight on my back, quite the contrary in fact. But I often times require a bigger goal &#8211; hiking in to go [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_389" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN0996.jpg" rel="lightbox[377]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-389" title="DSCN0996" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN0996-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Fall Colors in Goat Rocks Wilderness Area</p></div>
<p>As some of you may know, I am not a hiker. I don&#8217;t really like to backpack either. It&#8217;s not that I don&#8217;t like walking through the woods with a little bit of weight on my back, quite the contrary in fact. But I often times require a bigger goal &#8211; hiking in to go climb something for example; an accomplishment at the end of the journey. Not just walking for walking&#8217;s sake.</p>
<div id="attachment_385" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1044.jpg" rel="lightbox[377]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-385 " title="DSCN1044" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1044-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a></dt>
<dd class="wp-caption-dd">We  chose to go light(ish) and brought the Megamid  for shelter.
</dd>
</dl>
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<p>The reason this is relevant, is that the Southern Washington&#8217;s Goat Rocks Wilderness &#8211; Nannie Ridge loop is a hiking trip. A simple overnight backpack boasting only great scenery and moderate elevation gain. And yet this is one of my favorite trips to do. I have walked this loop a half-dozen times and I am excited for the next trip I take out there to do it again. Quite simply it is beautiful, peaceful, and remote. With options for side hikes that include stunning views of the goat rocks and likely goats as well.</p>
<p>Beth and I took this trip in the fall when the leaves were well into turning and the night time temperatures were quite cold up high. We hoped that the cold temps would scare everybody a way and so we could have the wilderness to ourselves. We were not disappointed.  There were no cars at the trailhead when we pulled in on Saturday afternoon.</p>
<div class="mceTemp">
<dl id="attachment_391" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px;">
<dt class="wp-caption-dt"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1013.jpg" rel="lightbox[377]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-391" title="DSCN1013" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1013-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
<p>Though the trip can be done in just one overnight. We decided to enjoy ourselves a little bit more (read: be lazy getting out of town Saturday) and take two nights in the wilderness. The goat rocks wilderness is livestock and pet friendly and so Roxanne was more than happy to accompany us on our journey.</p>
<p>The trip is fairly straightforward.  We headed to <a href="http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&amp;source=s_q&amp;hl=en&amp;geocode=&amp;q=walupt+lake&amp;sll=45.46597,-122.723844&amp;sspn=0.006606,0.01929&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;hq=&amp;hnear=Walupt+Lake&amp;z=14" target="_blank">Walupt Lake</a> via Washington&#8217;s Highway 12 and several gravel forest service roads and began the hike in along the Walupt Lake trail 101.  The first part was fairly flat as we walked along the lake and then it began to climb up to a small lake where you intersect the Pacific Crest Trail. Since we had left the trailhead at around 4pm we came to the small lakes just after dark but still managed to find an excellent campsite near some running water that only hat a thin layer of ice covering it.</p>
<div id="attachment_390" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1004.jpg" rel="lightbox[377]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-390" title="DSCN1004" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1004-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Goats!</p></div>
<p>The next day we started hiking early. On the PCT we headed north to Sheep Lake in a little over three hours, walking at a moderate pace. Once at sheep lake we claimed the best campsite (there was no competition) and headed up a nearby ridge to get a good look at the Goat Rocks range.</p>
<p>Up high we had an excellent view of the Goat Rocks and lots of goats too. Roxanne, cunning and instinctive as she is, had no idea that goats were nearby. Good dog. Despite my best efforts to get us lost on the way back down, we managed to find our way back to camp for a pretty cold night at 5800 feet.</p>
<div id="attachment_392" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1027.jpg" rel="lightbox[377]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-392 " title="DSCN1027" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1027-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Roxanne</p></div>
<p>The trail back down Nannie Ridge is very steep with lots of switchbacks. Its the reason I recommend doing the trip counterclockwise as we did it rather than clockwise. However, if all you wanted to do was get a glimpse of goats and rocks, the Nannie Ridge trail can get you there rapidly. We made it back down to the car from the lake in just a couple of hours.</p>
<p>Overall it was another beautiful trip in an excellent wilderness area. I highly recommend it.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 490px"><a href="http://www.nwhiker.com/GPNFHike12.html"><img title="Goat Rocks - Nannie Ridge trail Map" src="http://www.nwhiker.com/hikemaps/GPNFmap12.png" alt="Goat Rocks Trail Map" width="480" height="400" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Trail Map courtesy of www.nwhiker.com</p></div>
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