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	<title>Points Unknown: Musings, projects, and adventures.</title>
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	<link>http://pointsunknown.net/blog</link>
	<description>An independent blog.</description>
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		<title>Luggage Rack for the Kawasaki Ninja 250</title>
		<link>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=256</link>
		<comments>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=256#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Apr 2010 04:21:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Austin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Projects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kawasaki]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Luggage Rack]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[motorcycle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ninja 250]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[touring]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=256</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Beth picked up a little Kawasaki Ninja 250. Since we wanted to do some touring this summer a luggage rack was necessary.  The Ninja has some excellent little luggage hooks, and while these are good for hanging bungee netting from, there is only so much stuff you want to pack on the back seat. So a luggage rack needed to be fabricated.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_263" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 235px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1154-Large.jpg" rel="lightbox[256]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-263" title="DSCN1154 (Large)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1154-Large-225x300.jpg" alt="" width="225" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The finished product.</p></div>
<p>Beth picked up a little Kawasaki Ninja 250. Since we wanted to do some touring this summer a luggage rack was necessary.  The Ninja has some excellent little luggage hooks, and while these are good for hanging bungee netting from, there is only so much stuff you want to pack on the back seat. So a luggage rack needed to be fabricated.</p>
<p>The cost of commercial luggage racks can be quite expensive and honestly I am not even sure if anybody makes a specific setup for the Ninja 250. As usual I headed over to the <a href="http://faq.ninja250.org/" target="_blank">Ninja 250 riders club website</a> to get some ideas. There were several good ones that used the existing luggage hook bolt holes. I especially like the one that used <a href="http://faq.ninja250.org/wiki/Image:Viajero_givi01.jpg" target="_blank" rel="lightbox[256]">copper pipe.</a> <img src='http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>The goal in my design was to be able to utilize Beth&#8217;s Ortleib panniers that she already had for bicycle riding. I figured these would be great for motorcycle touring as they are waterproof, pretty tough (for soft bags) and easily removable from the bike.</p>
<p>Longer bolts that fit in the existing bolt holes and allowed keeping the original luggage hooks were purchased from a local hardware store. Plastic spacers were used to push the rack away from the body. The spacers were cut down so that the rack wasn&#8217;t cantilevered too far away from the bolt hole and thus decreasing the moment arm on the rack.</p>
<div id="attachment_260" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 190px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1140-Large.jpg" rel="lightbox[256]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-260 " title="DSCN1140 (Large)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1140-Large-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="180" height="135" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Steel tabs attached with the new bolts through the existing luggage hooks</p></div>
<div id="attachment_262" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1148-Large.jpg" rel="lightbox[256]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-262 " title="DSCN1148 (Large)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1148-Large-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Spray Painting the Finished Product</p></div>
<p>I went to the local steel yard and picked up the 1/2&#8243; square tubing and the 1/4&#8243;x1&#8243; bar steel for about $5. (50 cents a pound) once I got that back home I cut, drilled and bent the attachment tabs to the new longer body bolts through the existing luggage hooks. The entire way through the project I &#8220;field fit&#8221; all the pieces on the bike as I went. Actually I don&#8217;t think I measured anything &#8211; just did it all by sight and relative length.</p>
<p>The basic design attaches the luggage attachment bars to the existing body bolts at the two locations on each side. (4 bolts total) Each side is attached to each other via a bar that runs up and over the tailight. This gives the rack some stiffness. Two triangles drop from each side to push the bags out and away from the turn signals and exhaust pipes.</p>
<p>Unfortunately I did not take many intermediate pictures. The whole fabrication operation didn&#8217;t even take very long.  After piecing it all together and welding it all together the nearly finished product was ground down to bare, clean metal and then painted with spray paint. I briefly considered some wild colors but in the end chose matte black.</p>
<p>You can see the results. I think it worked out pretty well. The bags stick out a little farther than I would have hoped. I had to make sure to clear the blinkers and the exhaust system and that spacing gives it a bit a wing like look. But when there is a person on the bike it doesnt stick out very far at all.</p>
<div id="attachment_265" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1159-Large.jpg" rel="lightbox[256]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-265" title="DSCN1159 (Large)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1159-Large-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
<div id="attachment_264" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1158-Large.jpg" rel="lightbox[256]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-264 " title="DSCN1158 (Large)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1158-Large-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
<div id="attachment_259" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 145px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1160-Large.jpg" rel="lightbox[256]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-259 " title="DSCN1160 (Large)" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/DSCN1160-Large-225x300.jpg" alt="" width="135" height="180" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Changing the oil on the 2001 BMW F650GS</title>
		<link>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=184</link>
		<comments>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=184#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2009 01:36:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Austin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Projects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bmw]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[maintenance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[motorcycle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=184</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After looking at what it costs to have any BMW mechanic change the oil on my F650 I knew that I would be doing this myself. $100 twice a year really just isn&#8217;t worth it. It really isn&#8217;t THAT difficult, though, BMW doesn&#8217;t exactly make it easy either. First off, I would like to state [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After looking at what it costs to have any BMW mechanic change the oil on my F650 I knew that I would be doing this myself. $100 twice a year really just isn&#8217;t worth it. It really isn&#8217;t THAT difficult, though, BMW doesn&#8217;t exactly make it easy either.</p>
<p><span id="more-184"></span>First off, I would like to state that f650.com really has some excellent directions <a href="http://faq.f650.com/GSFAQs/GS_Oil_Change_FAQ.htm" target="_blank">here</a>. I followed those the first couple times. Rather than pretty much reprint what they have to say there, I decided that I would just add my own pictures and annotation to what they already had posted.  So, without further ado&#8230;</p>
<p><strong><span style="font-size: large;">F650GS Oil/Filter Change For Dummies<br />
Originally Posted to f650.com by Joe M.<br />
</span></strong></p>
<p><span style="font-size: large;"><strong><em>with photos and some extra comments by Austin.</em><br />
</strong></span></p>
<p><strong> </strong> <strong>Introduction</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<p>Replacing the engine oil and filter on an F650GS is not difficult if  you know exactly what to do.  These instructions presume no special  knowledge or skills, and will walk you through the procedure in detail.  Your BMW  dealer will sell you a kit containing the parts you need for about $10.00  (filter, rubber o-ring, crush ring for oil tank, copper ring for drain plug). (<em>my kit from the BMW dealer cost was around$20 including oil)</em> Your bike&#8217;s toolkit will contain all required tools, except for a socket for  the drain plug (24 mm, or 15/16&#8243;), and a torque wrench.  If you do not have a torque wrench, try to borrow one (Pep Boys lends tools to customers).   If you cannot borrow one, you should still be able to do the oil change;  just be sure not to overtighten things.</p>
<p>There are three discrete areas that need attention.  Oil drains from  each one.  They are (1) the oil tank; (2) the crankcase; and (3) the filter housing.</p>
<p><strong>Oil Tank</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<p>1.  Place bike on centerstand.  Start the bike, allow it to reach operating temperature (the fan should cycle on.)  [Ed: Or, you might actually RIDE it.]  Turn bike off.</p>
<p>2. Remove seat.  (The seat is removed by first removing the little, locked cover at the rear of the bike, which exposes a latch.  Pull on  the latch, and then lift the seat off.)</p>
<div id="attachment_185" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 220px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-36.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-185  " title="oilchange-36" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-36-300x225.jpg" alt="Remove these four bolts as well as 3 others to remove the left panel" width="210" height="158" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Remove these four bolts as well as 3 others to remove the left panel</p></div>
<div id="attachment_204" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-34.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-204 " title="oilchange-34" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-34-150x150.jpg" alt="Removing the left body panel to expose the oil tank" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Removing the left body panel to expose the oil tank</p></div>
<p>3.  There are seven stainless steel torx-head screws that need  removal or loosening so that the left panel of the faux &#8220;gas tank&#8221; can be removed, exposing the oil tank.  (The oil tank is hidden underneath the &#8220;gas tank,&#8221; and is the item to which the black oil filler cap on top of the &#8220;gas tank&#8221; screws on to.)  (For the uninitiated, Torx is the trademarked name for a star-shaped screw hea</p>
<p>4.  Six of the seven torx screws are removed, and one is loosened. Remove the following: the left-most screw that is exposed when the seat  is removed, the screw at the front of the &#8220;gas tank&#8221; slightly forward of the black filler cap, and the four screws that go through the silver-colored plate to which the left front turn signal is attached.   When these last four are removed, the turn signal will hang.  That&#8217;s OK.</p>
<div id="attachment_186" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-35.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-186 " title="oilchange-35" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-35-150x150.jpg" alt="oilchange-35" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Turn Signal hanging down, also the oil filler cap</p></div>
<p>5.  The seventh screw, which merely needs to be loosened, is  underneath the panel, about an inch behind the rear-most portion of the front  beak-like fender.</p>
<div id="attachment_187" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 280px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-3.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-187  " title="oilchange-3" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-3-300x225.jpg" alt="The oil filer cap and the oil tank" width="270" height="203" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The oil filer cap and the oil tank</p></div>
<p>6.  Remove the oil filler cap.  The panel can now be lifted up and  off the oil filler neck.  There is a relatively tight force-fit between the panel and neck, just use gentle pressure and it will come off.</p>
<p>7.  The black oil tank, which has fins built in, is now visible.  The tank needs to be removed from the bike so it can be tilted,  to enable a complete draining.</p>
<p>8.  First, loosen the bottom-most bolt on the tank.  (It is a  hex-head.) This is a drain bolt.  You want to loosen it and then re-tighten it  finger tight so that it can be removed without too much difficulty once the  tank is off the bike.</p>
<div id="attachment_188" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 144px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-8.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-188  " title="oilchange-8" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-8-224x300.jpg" alt="The Drain Bolt on the Oil Tank" width="134" height="180" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Drain Bolt on the Oil Tank</p></div>
<div id="attachment_190" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 189px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-10.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-190   " title="oilchange-10" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-10-224x300.jpg" alt="Remove the semi-circle clips with a screw driver. there are two of them." width="179" height="240" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Remove the semi-circle clips with a screw driver. there are two of them.</p></div>
<p>9.  The tank is attached to the bike at three places: one is a bolt,  the other two places are semi-circle clips.  Dislodge the clips using a screwdriver.  Then remove the uppermost bolt, which holds the tank  against the air-box.  The oil tank should now be free from the frame.</p>
<p>10.  Remove the previously-loosened drain bolt, and allow the oil to drain into a receptacle.  (A long funnel may be useful in directing the  oil flow.)  Tilt the tank to assure that it is dry. <em>I highly recommend using a funnel attached to the oil hose as shown in the picture. This lets you keep your hands free to work and also keeps you from making a mess</em></p>
<div id="attachment_191" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-7.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-191 " title="oilchange-7" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-7-150x150.jpg" alt="This is the old oil drain screw crush washer. As you can see, it is crushed." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">This is the old oil drain screw crush washer. As you can see, it is crushed.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_192" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 234px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-1.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-192 " title="oilchange-1" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-1-224x300.jpg" alt="Note the awesomeness that is hanging the funnel from the oil hose. This will save you a lot of mess." width="224" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Note the awesomeness that is hanging the funnel from the oil hose. This will save you a lot of mess.</p></div>
<p>11.  After the oil has drained, reattach the tank to the frame.   Tighten the upper bolt to 9 nm.  (Or if doing this by feel, &#8220;not too tight, not too loose)   Then replace the two clips.  The drain bolt must be  replaced, using a new crush washer that comes with the kit.  Tighten the bolt to  21 nm, which is fairly tight; the washer will actually be &#8220;crushed,&#8221; hence its name.</p>
<div id="attachment_206" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-206" title="oilchange-2" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-2-150x150.jpg" alt="Draining the oil tank" width="150" height="150" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Draining the oil tank</p></div>
<p>12.  Slide the previously removed body panel over the oil tank filler neck, engage the panel into the middle panel that is still on the bike,  and replace the six torx-head screws.  Tighten up the screw that was merely loosened, making sure the panel is engaged on top of it.  Then replace  the tank cap so stuff doesn&#8217;t land inside the tank while you work on the  other two areas.</p>
<p><strong>Crankcase</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<div id="attachment_193" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-30.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-193 " title="oilchange-30" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-30-150x150.jpg" alt="Bash plate to be removed. There are 4 bolts." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Bash plate to be removed. There are 3 bolts.</p></div>
<p>13.  Remove the bash plate.  That is the silver (apparently aluminum) plate at the very bottom of the frame, containing three triangular  holes. The plate is attached to the frame with three torx bolts.  Remove all  three, and then remove the bash plate.</p>
<p>14.  The drain plug is at the very bottom of the crankcase, in the middle.  (There is a similar looking plug off to the side.  Leave that alone.  The drain plug should have a black label saying &#8220;Made in Italy&#8221; and &#8220;magnetico&#8221; or something like that.) <em>This bolt is usually pretty tight, and also pretty awkward. I crushed my thumbnail against my foot peg the first time i took this bolt off. I recommend caution, and maybe using your foot.</em></p>
<div id="attachment_194" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><em><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-15.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><em><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-194 " title="oilchange-15" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-15-150x150.jpg" alt="Crank case bolt to be removed." width="150" height="150" /></em></a></em><p class="wp-caption-text">Crank case bolt to be removed.</p></div>
<p><em>.</em></p>
<p>15.  Place your oil receptacle directly under the drain plug.  Then remove the plug using a 24 mm or 15/16&#8243; socket.  The oil will drain out.   It should be hot or warm.  Gloves are recommended.  Remember, since the  plug is oriented upside-down, you need to turn it clockwise relative to the  ground to loosen it.  (I wish someone had provided me with this &#8220;reminder&#8221; the first time I changed my oil.)</p>
<div id="attachment_195" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-13.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-195 " title="oilchange-13" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-13-150x150.jpg" alt="This is the crank case bolt that is removed." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">This is the crank case bolt that is removed.</p></div>
<p>16.  While the oil is dripping, clean off the drain plug, and  especially the little metal filings that have adhered to the &#8220;magnetico&#8221; portion of the plug. <em>I am not sure there is a way to do this without making a mess. If you have one, let me know.</em></p>
<div id="attachment_208" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-12.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-208 " title="oilchange-12" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-12-150x150.jpg" alt="Draining oil from the crank case" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Draining oil from the crank case</p></div>
<p>17.  After the oil stops dripping, replace the drain plug, making  sure to use a new copper ring.  The torque spec is 40 nm, which is &#8220;nice and strong.&#8221;</p>
<div id="attachment_196" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-32.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-196 " title="oilchange-32" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-32-150x150.jpg" alt="Reattaching the bash plate. A torx socket and ratchet is helpful here." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Reattaching the bash plate. A torx socket and ratchet is helpful here.</p></div>
<p>18.  Reattach the bash plate, using the three bolts.  The torque is 9 nm.</p>
<p><strong>Oil Filter</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<div id="attachment_197" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 178px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-16.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-full wp-image-197   " title="oilchange-16" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-16.jpg" alt="If you get tired of turning that torx wrench. a power driver set on the most delicate setting can be helpful in quickly removing the screws. Careful not to damage the plastic covers!!!" width="168" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">If you get tired of turning that torx wrench. a power driver set on the most delicate setting can be helpful in quickly removing the screws. Careful not to damage the plastic covers!!!</p></div>
<p>19.  To access one of the bolts on the oil filter housing, you need  to remove the plastic sprocket cover.  This is the item that says &#8220;650&#8243; on the right side of the bike.  There are three torx bolts attaching the sprocket cover to the bike.  Two are on the bottom, and one is recessed, going right through the cover.  Remove all three bolts and the sprocket cover will come off.</p>
<div id="attachment_198" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-29.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-198 " title="oilchange-29" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-29-150x150.jpg" alt="OIl filter cover and the black wire just to the left and beneath it." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Oil filter cover and the black wire just to the left and beneath it.</p></div>
<p>20.  The oil filter cover sits right above the sprocket cover.  It is circular and is about 4 inches in diameter.</p>
<p>21.  Before removing the oil filter cover, dislodge the black wire underneath it, first studying how it is routed.  This is the neutral indicator wire.  It should be dislodged because oil is going to spill  out of the filter housing when you remove the cover, and you should avoid  dousing that wire with oil if possible.</p>
<div id="attachment_200" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-26.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-200 " title="oilchange-26" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-26-150x150.jpg" alt="Oil filter cover removed, and the oil filter inside. This part is going to be messy, again, I havent yet found a way around this." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Oil filter cover removed, and the oil filter inside. This part is going to be messy, again, I havent yet found a way around this.</p></div>
<p>22.  Remove the three torx bolts that are equidistant around the perimeter of the oil filter cover.  As you are loosening the third one,  oil should start leaking out.  BMW sells a tool that engages on the frame  and supposedly directs the flow of oil neatly into your receptacle, but I  have yet been able to get a hold of it.  (Tool no. BMW 11 7 511).  Anyway,  remove the third bolt and pull off the cover.</p>
<div id="attachment_199" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-23.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-199 " title="oilchange-23" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-23-150x150.jpg" alt="Oil filter cover and oil filter removed." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Oil filter cover and oil filter removed.</p></div>
<p>23.  After sopping up the errant oil, remove the filter by pulling it straight back.  (You may have to use a tool to encourage it to leave its home.)  After the filter is removed, clean the filter housing using a  clean, lint free cloth.</p>
<div id="attachment_201" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-28.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-201 " title="oilchange-28" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-28-150x150.jpg" alt="Showing the oil filter cover. Note the black rubber O ring on the outside of the filter cover. This will be replaced." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Showing the oil filter cover. Note the black rubber O ring on the outside of the filter cover. This will be replaced.</p></div>
<p>24.  Inside the filter cover is a black rubber o-ring.  Pry it off  with a screwdriver.  Coat the new o-ring with fresh oil, and insert the ring  into the cover.</p>
<div id="attachment_202" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-25.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-202 " title="oilchange-25" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-25-150x150.jpg" alt="Putting the new filter in the filter housing. There is only one hole in it, so it should be obvious which way it goes in." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Putting the new filter in the filter housing. There is only one hole in it, so it should be obvious which way it goes in.</p></div>
<p>25.  Press the new filter into the filter housing.  The hole in the filter, of course, must face the bike.  There is a protrusion onto which  the filter will seat.</p>
<p>26.  Reattach the filter cover using the three bolts.  The torque  spec is a not-too-tight 10 nm.</p>
<p>27. Re-route the neutral wire as you found it.</p>
<p>28.  Re-attach the &#8220;650&#8243;- emblazoned sprocket cover.  The spec is a hand-tight 2 nm.</p>
<p><strong>Filling Up With New Oil</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<div id="attachment_203" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-33.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-203 " title="oilchange-33" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange-33-150x150.jpg" alt="Filling up with new oil." width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Filling up with new oil.</p></div>
<p>29.  Remove the oil filler cap on the &#8220;gas tank&#8221; and pour two liters of oil inside.  Start the bike and let it idle for thirty  seconds. (This forces oil to circulate and lowers the level in the oil tank.)</p>
<p>30.  Add another .3 liters of oil.</p>
<p>31.  Replace the seat.  Replace the &#8220;glove compartment&#8221; cover.</p>
<p>31.  In order to get proper readings from the sight glass, you need a good ride of a few miles to get things circulating and settled.  You may find that you need to add another .1 liter if you like the oil to be at  the maximum of the sight glass, rather than in the middle.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">32.  Clean up.</p>
<div id="attachment_205" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 369px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange.jpg" rel="lightbox[184]"><img class="size-full wp-image-205 " title="oilchange" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/oilchange.jpg" alt="all finished and clean. a job well done!" width="359" height="480" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">All finished and clean. a job well done!</p></div>
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		<title>Goat Rocks Wilderness &#8211; Nannie Ridge Loop</title>
		<link>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=377</link>
		<comments>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=377#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Oct 2009 01:54:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Austin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Adventures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[camping]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hiking]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=377</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As some of you may know, I am not a hiker. I don&#8217;t really like to backpack either. It&#8217;s not that I don&#8217;t like walking through the woods with a little bit of weight on my back, quite the contrary in fact. But I often times require a bigger goal &#8211; hiking in to go [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_389" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN0996.jpg" rel="lightbox[377]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-389" title="DSCN0996" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN0996-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Fall Colors in Goat Rocks Wilderness Area</p></div>
<p>As some of you may know, I am not a hiker. I don&#8217;t really like to backpack either. It&#8217;s not that I don&#8217;t like walking through the woods with a little bit of weight on my back, quite the contrary in fact. But I often times require a bigger goal &#8211; hiking in to go climb something for example; an accomplishment at the end of the journey. Not just walking for walking&#8217;s sake.</p>
<div id="attachment_385" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1044.jpg" rel="lightbox[377]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-385 " title="DSCN1044" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1044-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a></dt>
<dd class="wp-caption-dd">We  chose to go light(ish) and brought the Megamid  for shelter.
</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<p>The reason this is relevant, is that the Southern Washington&#8217;s Goat Rocks Wilderness &#8211; Nannie Ridge loop is a hiking trip. A simple overnight backpack boasting only great scenery and moderate elevation gain. And yet this is one of my favorite trips to do. I have walked this loop a half-dozen times and I am excited for the next trip I take out there to do it again. Quite simply it is beautiful, peaceful, and remote. With options for side hikes that include stunning views of the goat rocks and likely goats as well.</p>
<p>Beth and I took this trip in the fall when the leaves were well into turning and the night time temperatures were quite cold up high. We hoped that the cold temps would scare everybody a way and so we could have the wilderness to ourselves. We were not disappointed.  There were no cars at the trailhead when we pulled in on Saturday afternoon.</p>
<div class="mceTemp">
<dl id="attachment_391" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px;">
<dt class="wp-caption-dt"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1013.jpg" rel="lightbox[377]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-391" title="DSCN1013" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1013-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
<p>Though the trip can be done in just one overnight. We decided to enjoy ourselves a little bit more (read: be lazy getting out of town Saturday) and take two nights in the wilderness. The goat rocks wilderness is livestock and pet friendly and so Roxanne was more than happy to accompany us on our journey.</p>
<p>The trip is fairly straightforward.  We headed to <a href="http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&amp;source=s_q&amp;hl=en&amp;geocode=&amp;q=walupt+lake&amp;sll=45.46597,-122.723844&amp;sspn=0.006606,0.01929&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;hq=&amp;hnear=Walupt+Lake&amp;z=14" target="_blank">Walupt Lake</a> via Washington&#8217;s Highway 12 and several gravel forest service roads and began the hike in along the Walupt Lake trail 101.  The first part was fairly flat as we walked along the lake and then it began to climb up to a small lake where you intersect the Pacific Crest Trail. Since we had left the trailhead at around 4pm we came to the small lakes just after dark but still managed to find an excellent campsite near some running water that only hat a thin layer of ice covering it.</p>
<div id="attachment_390" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1004.jpg" rel="lightbox[377]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-390" title="DSCN1004" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1004-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Goats!</p></div>
<p>The next day we started hiking early. On the PCT we headed north to Sheep Lake in a little over three hours, walking at a moderate pace. Once at sheep lake we claimed the best campsite (there was no competition) and headed up a nearby ridge to get a good look at the Goat Rocks range.</p>
<p>Up high we had an excellent view of the Goat Rocks and lots of goats too. Roxanne, cunning and instinctive as she is, had no idea that goats were nearby. Good dog. Despite my best efforts to get us lost on the way back down, we managed to find our way back to camp for a pretty cold night at 5800 feet.</p>
<div id="attachment_392" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1027.jpg" rel="lightbox[377]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-392 " title="DSCN1027" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN1027-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Roxanne</p></div>
<p>The trail back down Nannie Ridge is very steep with lots of switchbacks. Its the reason I recommend doing the trip counterclockwise as we did it rather than clockwise. However, if all you wanted to do was get a glimpse of goats and rocks, the Nannie Ridge trail can get you there rapidly. We made it back down to the car from the lake in just a couple of hours.</p>
<p>Overall it was another beautiful trip in an excellent wilderness area. I highly recommend it.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 490px"><a href="http://www.nwhiker.com/GPNFHike12.html"><img title="Goat Rocks - Nannie Ridge trail Map" src="http://www.nwhiker.com/hikemaps/GPNFmap12.png" alt="Goat Rocks Trail Map" width="480" height="400" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Trail Map courtesy of www.nwhiker.com</p></div>
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		<title>Post Canyon Mountain Biking</title>
		<link>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=396</link>
		<comments>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=396#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 16 May 2009 01:37:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Austin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Adventures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hood River]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mountain biking]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=396</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Post Canyon, near Hood River, is home to some excellent single track mountain biking. With its ease of access to fantastic terrain it is definitely worth checking out if you are in the area, or want some destination mountain biking from Portland that&#8217;s a bit closer than going to Bend. Though I have always gritted [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_401" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/DSCN0899.jpg" rel="lightbox[396]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-401" title="DSCN0899" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/DSCN0899-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Some of the fun features on &#39;Family Man&#39; in Post Canyon</p></div>
<p>Post Canyon, near Hood River, is home to some excellent single track mountain biking. With its ease of access to fantastic terrain it is definitely worth checking out if you are in the area, or want some destination mountain biking from Portland that&#8217;s a bit closer than going to Bend.</p>
<p>Though I have always gritted my teeth and rode up the the hill to the best riding, many people shuttle up and use this area as a car shuttled downhill park. Either way the riding is excellent. There are lots of terrain features spread about the area and this includes both wide bridges for beginners and some exceptionally big hits for the experts.</p>
<div id="attachment_400" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/P1000791_facebook.jpg" rel="lightbox[396]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-400" title="P1000791_facebook" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/P1000791_facebook-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
<p>Me I stick to the easy stuff. Recommended trails include Family man, Middle School and Seven Streams make a great day of fun riding in the canyon.</p>
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		<title>Points Unknown Super Gaiters</title>
		<link>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=325</link>
		<comments>http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=325#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2009 01:59:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Austin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Gear]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climbing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clothing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mountaineering]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pointsunknown.net/blog/?p=325</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For our trip to Nepal we were planning on not bringing plastic boots, even though we were originally planning on doing some pretty technical climbing. Our desire was to not have to carry in several pairs of footwear, since we also didn&#8217;t want to use porters for our approach. The result of these constraints led [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_326" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/101_16251.jpg" rel="lightbox[325]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-326" title="super gaiters" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/101_16251-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Points Unknown Super Gaiters</p></div>
<p>For our trip to Nepal we were planning on not bringing plastic boots, even though we were originally planning on doing some pretty technical climbing. Our desire was to not have to carry in several pairs of footwear, since we also didn&#8217;t want to use porters for our approach. The result of these constraints led us to design and construct four pairs of insulated super gaiters for use with our stiff leather mountaineering boots. This way we could do the approach in our leather boots and then start climbing in the same leather boots with the added warmth and protection of the super gaiters.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span></span></p>
<div id="attachment_327" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/super-gaitor-construction.jpg" rel="lightbox[325]"><img class="size-thumbnail  wp-image-327" title="super gaiter construction" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/super-gaitor-construction-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a></span><p class="wp-caption-text">Super     gaiter construction</p></div>
<p>I had a pair of non-insulated super gaiters made by <a href="http://climbhigh.com/" target="_blank">Climb High</a> that utilized a rubber rand around the b</p>
<p>ase of the boot to allow the sole to be exposed while keeping snow and rocks from getting up into the boot top. We utilized this similar concept for our gaiters.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Materials of Construction:</span></p>
<p>- Rubber Rand: Motorcycle inner tube, cut to shape.<br />
- Outer: Ripstop Ballistic Nylon<br />
- Inner: 2&#8243; synthetic fill factory sewn to nylon</p>
<div id="attachment_328" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/beth-gaitor-construction.jpg" rel="lightbox[325]"><img class="size-thumbnail  wp-image-328" title="beth gaitor construction" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/beth-gaitor-construction-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
<p>- Zippers<br />
- Velcro<br />
- Gore-tex flaps</p>
<p>The finished result was four excellent pairs of super gaiters. The rubber rands pull over the boot sole easily but securely. The upper part of the gaiters snug around the leg using zippers with a velcro windproof flap and a quick-lock elastic chord around the upper cuff. Our field tests in the high altitudes of Nepal proved the durability and effectiveness of these gaiters. We were stoked!</p>
<div id="attachment_329" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN0698.jpg" rel="lightbox[325]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-329" title="DSCN0698" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCN0698-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The finished project</p></div>
<div id="attachment_330" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/20090317-IMG_7913.jpg" rel="lightbox[325]"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-330" title="20090317-IMG_7913" src="http://pointsunknown.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/20090317-IMG_7913-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Super gaiters at use in the field</p></div>
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